Visa Guides

Employer Sponsored Visa Australia: Subclass 482 & 494 Guide (2026)

Employer sponsored visas are one of the most popular pathways for skilled workers to live and work in Australia. If you have a job offer from an Australian employer willing to sponsor you, the two main visa options are the Subclass 482 Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa and the Subclass 494 Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional visa. This guide covers everything you need to know about both visas in 2026.

Subclass 482 — Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) Visa

The Subclass 482 visa allows Australian employers to sponsor overseas workers when they can't find suitably skilled Australians. It has three streams:

Short-Term Stream - Occupation must be on the Short-Term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL) - Granted for up to 2 years (4 years for certain nationalities) - No direct pathway to permanent residency - Visa application charge: approximately $1,455

Medium-Term Stream - Occupation must be on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) - Granted for up to 4 years - Pathway to permanent residency via Subclass 186 after 2 years with the same employer - Visa application charge: approximately $3,035

Labour Agreement Stream - For workers sponsored through a labour agreement between the employer and the Australian Government - Terms depend on the specific agreement

### Key Requirements

  • - Skills assessment or equivalent experience in the nominated occupation
  • - At least 2 years of relevant work experience in the past 5 years
  • - English language proficiency — generally IELTS 5.0 overall with no band less than 4.5 (Short-Term) or IELTS 5.0 overall with no band less than 5.0 (Medium-Term)
  • - Employer must be an approved sponsor (Standard Business Sponsorship)
  • - Labour market testing — employer must demonstrate they tried to recruit locally first
  • - Health and character requirements must be met

Subclass 494 — Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional Visa

The Subclass 494 visa is designed for employers in regional Australia who need skilled workers. It's a provisional visa valid for 5 years with a pathway to permanent residency.

### Key Features

  • - Must work in a designated regional area (anywhere outside Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane)
  • - Visa application charge: approximately $4,640 for the primary applicant
  • - Processing time: typically 3–6 months as of early 2026
  • - Pathway to PR: After 3 years on the 494, you can apply for the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa

### Requirements

  • - Nominated by an approved regional employer
  • - Occupation on the relevant skilled occupation list
  • - Positive skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority
  • - At least 3 years of relevant work experience
  • - IELTS 6.0 overall with no band less than 5.0 (or equivalent)
  • - Under 45 years of age at time of application
  • - Meet health and character requirements

482 vs 494: Which Visa Is Right for You?

| Factor | Subclass 482 | Subclass 494 | |--------|-------------|-------------| | Location | Anywhere in Australia | Regional areas only | | Duration | 2–4 years | 5 years | | PR pathway | Via 186 (Medium-Term only) | Via 191 after 3 years | | English | IELTS 5.0+ | IELTS 6.0+ | | Age limit | No strict limit | Under 45 | | Cost | $1,455–$3,035 | $4,640 |

If you're open to living in regional Australia, the 494 offers a clearer PR pathway and a longer visa duration. If you want to work in a capital city, the 482 Medium-Term stream with a transition to Subclass 186 is usually the better option.

Processing Times in 2026

As of early 2026, typical processing times are:

  • - Subclass 482: 1–4 months for most applications. Short-Term stream is generally faster. Complex cases or those requiring additional checks can take 6+ months.
  • - Subclass 494: 3–6 months on average.

Processing times vary based on completeness of the application, occupation, and the applicant's country of passport. Using a registered migration agent can help ensure your application is complete and avoid unnecessary delays.

Do You Need a Migration Agent for Employer Sponsored Visas?

Employer sponsored visas involve multiple steps — the employer must first become an approved sponsor, then nominate the position, and finally the worker lodges the visa application. Mistakes at any stage can result in refusal.

A registered migration agent can:

  • - Assess whether your occupation and experience qualify
  • - Guide the employer through the sponsorship and nomination process
  • - Prepare a strong visa application with correct documentation
  • - Handle any complications (prior visa refusals, health issues, etc.)

Agent fees for employer sponsored visas typically range from $3,000 to $7,000 depending on complexity. Some employers cover these costs.

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